Lagos is a city filled with history, culture, and amazing buildings that tell stories from the past. Some buildings in Lagos have been around for many years and are important because of their design, history, or role in Nigeria’s development. These buildings remind people of the city’s rich heritage and the events that shaped it.
From old churches and theaters to historical sites and colonial-era landmarks, these places show how Lagos has changed over time. Whether you love history, architecture, or just want to learn more about the city, visiting these buildings will give you a deeper understanding of Lagos. In this article, we will explore five historical and notable buildings in Lagos that you should know about.
1. National Museum Lagos
The National Museum Lagos is the best place to learn about Nigeria’s history and culture. It was established in 1957 and has many interesting things on display, such as ancient sculptures, traditional clothing, and artifacts from different parts of the country. One of the most famous items in the museum is the Benin Bronze Head, which is a masterpiece of African art. The museum also has sections that show how Nigeria’s leaders and traditional rulers lived in the past. Visitors can explore the museum to see old photographs, royal crowns, and items used during the colonial period. It is an exciting place for students and tourists who want to know more about Nigeria’s past.

📍 Onikan Rd, Ikoyi, Lagos 102273, Lagos
Call Line: 012636005
2. Cathedral Church of Christ
The Cathedral Church of Christ is one of the oldest churches in Nigeria. It is located in Marina, Lagos, and was built in 1869. The church is known for its tall towers, beautiful stained-glass windows, and peaceful atmosphere. It is an important place of worship for many Christians and also a popular tourist attraction. People visit to admire its impressive architecture and to experience the rich history of Christianity in Nigeria. The church continues to be a place of prayer, music, and community service.

📍 29 Marina Rd, Lagos Island, Lagos 101001, Lagos
Call Line: 12712855
3. Tafawa Balewa Square (TBS)
Tafawa Balewa Square, also called TBS, is a famous historical landmark in Lagos. It was built in honor of Nigeria’s first Prime Minister, Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, who helped the country gain independence in 1960. The square is a large open space where important national events and celebrations take place. It has statues of war heroes, the independence monument, and two giant horses at the entrance, which symbolize strength. Many people visit TBS for concerts, political gatherings, and cultural festivals. It is one of the most important places in Lagos that reminds people of Nigeria’s journey to freedom.

📍Lagos Island, Lagos 102273, Lagos
4. The Federal Palace Hotel
The Federal Palace Hotel is one of the most luxurious and historic hotels in Lagos. It was built in 1960 and was used to host important guests during Nigeria’s independence celebrations. Over the years, many famous people, including world leaders and celebrities, have stayed at the hotel. The hotel is known for its beautiful waterfront views, modern rooms, and excellent restaurants. It also has a casino, swimming pool, and conference halls where business meetings and big events take place. Even if you are not staying at the hotel, you can visit to enjoy the rich history and breathtaking scenery.

📍6-8 Ahmadu Bello Way, Victoria Island, Lagos
Call Line: 01 277 9000
5.The National Theatre.
The National Theatre, located in Iganmu, Lagos, is one of the most iconic buildings in Nigeria. Built in 1976 during the military rule of General Olusegun Obasanjo, it was designed to promote arts, drama, and cultural performances in the country.
The theatre’s structure is shaped like a military hat, making it unique and easily recognizable. It features a 2,000-seat main hall with advanced sound and lighting systems, two cinema halls, and several exhibition spaces for art and cultural events. Over the years, the National Theatre has hosted many major events, including the Festival of Arts and Culture (FESTAC ‘77), international music concerts, and theatre performances.

📍 Iganmu, Surulere, Lagos Call Line: +234 705 644 4444
Lagos is a city full of history, culture, and amazing places to explore. If you enjoyed learning about these historical buildings, there are even more fascinating sites waiting for you. From old landmarks to modern attractions, Lagos has something for everyone.
Stay curious and keep exploring! Visit our website for more exciting places and interesting stories about Lagos.